{"id":4209,"date":"2026-09-21T05:24:39","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T05:24:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/?p=4209"},"modified":"2026-09-21T06:50:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T06:50:24","slug":"bmm-sovereign-bond-crisis-chartporn-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/2026\/09\/bmm-sovereign-bond-crisis-chartporn-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Sovereign bond &#8211; crisis chartporn 2!"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4209\" class=\"elementor elementor-4209\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b5d76aa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b5d76aa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f18f4d2\" data-id=\"f18f4d2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-722f3a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"722f3a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Some reader feedback from our last missive &#8211; &#8216;I am not as bearish as you&#8217; being a common theme. This triggered us to bring out more charts from our extensive collection on the subject.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">We are not here to scare, but try to warn so we are all prepared&#8230; The above view may be premised on the belief that Central Banks (CB) are able to save the market, again. But the below factors are suggesting that this time may be very different:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">1) govt debt levels are already too dangeriously high<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Japan debt aside, take another big OECD stalwart, France &#8211; its debt has now exploded to such levels that it is approaching Grexit Debt Crisis levels:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: left; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"left\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 480px; width: 480px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/dPQhvJ5WbqKhPDUnP8coX9\/email\" width=\"480\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 480px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<figcaption style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; text-align: center; display: block;\"><em style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">France now approaching Grexit debt crisis levels<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">The market is now so nervous about it that the spread over the Bund is higher than Grexit times (see <strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Article 3<\/strong>). Of course the debt pile is not just even France&#8217;s problem alone, the developed market taken together we are at post WW2 highs already:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 732px; width: 649.01px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/mWaEMWhy59gF2zYB2Pvz1i\/email\" width=\"732\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 732px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">The comfort and trust in sovereigns back in the early 1900s were premised on debt levels in the 40-60%s, not the 120+% we are sitting at now&#8230;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">2) weak and fickle holders are all we have left<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">We showed how even Japan and China were lightening their treasuries load last instalment, what is more scary is how high the govt bond market is now inhabited by ultra-short term holders such as hedge funds:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 800px; width: 649.01px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/iG4ikohs5cQnoZziiqGL2S\/email\" width=\"800\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 800px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">They would bolt at the first sight of trouble, meanwhile, more prudent central banks continued to amass gold in their vaults, as shown here:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 800px; width: 649.01px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/qa1bYMvddYQFrKUFk6HAnm\/email\" width=\"800\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 800px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">3) wars and trade wars will exacerbate inflation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">The marching war drums are getting louder as more European countries plan for compulsory drafting (<strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Article 2<\/strong>). Perhaps it is because of the unstable debt and wilting political support that the politicians will have no alternative but to divert attention abroad. What better excuse than the Russian bogeyman they have been counting on (but disappointed) for so long?<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Wars bring more inflation, but even before the bullets fly, trade wars (what we have highlighted as deglobalisation) are already creating price volatility, as seen in the latest round of US-Canadian trade spat:<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">&#8211; Trump &#8230;to ban imports of some motorcycles, dairy and alcohol (<strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Article 5<\/strong>);<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">&#8211; Canada publishes list of US products subject to counter-tariffs effective September 8, 2026 (<strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Article 6<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Under such dysfunctional global economic, geopolitical situation, how could inflation not rise further?<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">3) issue competition is huge<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">This cycle is different from past debt crises in the sense that the most powerful, the most loaded up and cash rich companies in the world (ie the hyperscalers, the Mag7s) are competing with sovereigns for the pockets of investors amounting to hundreds of billions of bonds. One estimate puts the 2026 issuance in the long duration space at close to 70% of the size of Treasury issuance:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: left; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"left\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 600px; width: 600px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/eV4dFYtfkDQQecpgUUGiEN\/email\" width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 600px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">No wonder the yields are spiking everywhere, here is 10y TB:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 800px; width: 649.01px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/2fzuDuPGTdecNz8iV5P8jJ\/email\" width=\"800\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 800px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">\n<\/p><p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">4) confidence is already lost, we are in finale<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">We know the market&#8217;s confidence in the sovereigns are gone when you see rates rise while economic indicators tank &#8211; below the blue arrows and red arrows move in lock step in the good old days&#8230; until the market realises that bad economy can no longer be saved by rate cuts, and that whatever the CBs do beckons even more selling (and higher yields):<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 800px; width: 649.01px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/oaQVGQ8KxXFUNxRhNPyHpc\/email\" width=\"800\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 800px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">All the theatrics that the govts can throw at the problem (see Bessent&#8217;s &#8220;I am the house now&#8221; claim, <strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Article 1<\/strong>) is not going to work, because people see that rotating long duration into bills is akin to taking poison, as the cycle is now out of control:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: left; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"left\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 200px; width: 200px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/gUfUSJifxSH31tXSN9ebcc\/email\" width=\"200\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 200px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<figcaption style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; text-align: center; display: block;\"><em style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 16px;\">The Debt Spiral and Currency Debasement<\/span><\/em><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Whatever short term reprieve will likely be a short opportunity&#8230; a bit like Soros adding his bets everytime the UK asserted that the pound was safe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Why the private sector is safe this time?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Because this time the crisis is not in the corporate or household sector, for example, the US household sector has improved its liability ratios for most of the past 2 decades:<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: left; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"left\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 600px; width: 600px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/pPxTc5aF43AyWzs8QCAG4p\/email\" width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 600px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Of course, we need to beware whether these households are overly long on potentially toxic AI investments&#8230;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">We know that corporate balance sheets are also in sound shape, and that is why in the next debt crisis, it will not be the Corp-less-govt spread blowing out, like in past crises (<strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">blue arrows<\/strong>), but could be a complete opposite (<strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">red arrow<\/strong>):<\/p>\n<table width=\"100%\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: center; table-layout: fixed; float: none;\">\n<tbody style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<tr style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<td align=\"center\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif;\">\n<figure style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; margin: 12px 0px; max-width: 800px; width: 649.01px;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); padding-bottom: 10px; display: block;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.filekitcdn.com\/e\/aLsgKQ4Ry7CKHTbGV5bTdf\/mmERx8tVdhVeK22yBr1PBd\/email\" width=\"800\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; border-radius: 4px; max-width: 100%; width: 800px; height: auto; object-fit: contain;\"><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\">Some govts are in much better shape (eg most of Asian jurisdictions), which allows bond issues there to still garner good demand (eg HK&#8217;s Silver Bond, at 4.25% guaranteed yield, see <strong style=\"color: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">Article 4<\/strong>). But we know high inflation could clip these what seem to be generous levels, so we would even avoid better quality bonds, and go straight to real hard assets, anything that the bankrupt issuers (including currencies) cannot print&#8230;<\/p><p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:align-top\">Article 1: The Treasury Is Now Supporting Its Own Debt Market<br><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"reset interactable cursor-pointer decoration-1 underline-offset-1 text-super-primary hover:underline\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.armstrongeconomics.com\/armstrongeconomics101\/economics\/the-treasury-is-now-supporting-its-own-debt-market\/\"><span class=\"text-box-trim-both\">https:\/\/www.armstrongeconomics.com\/armstrongeconomics101\/economics\/the-treasury-is-now-supporting-its-own-debt-market\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:align-top\">Article 2: Army to mobilise veterans in preparation for war<br><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"reset interactable cursor-pointer decoration-1 underline-offset-1 text-super-primary hover:underline\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/2026\/09\/07\/army-to-mobilise-veterans-war-preparation\/\"><span class=\"text-box-trim-both\">https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/2026\/09\/07\/army-to-mobilise-veterans-war-preparation\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:align-top\">Article 3: France\u2019s debt crisis-in-waiting<br><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"reset interactable cursor-pointer decoration-1 underline-offset-1 text-super-primary hover:underline\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/16081c0e-5471-4c00-8b12-29cac20a69d2?syn-25a6b1a6=1\"><span class=\"text-box-trim-both\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/16081c0e-5471-4c00-8b12-29cac20a69d2?syn-25a6b1a6=1<\/span><\/a><\/p><p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:align-top\">Article 4: The 11th Silver Bond draws record applications in both number and value<br><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"reset interactable cursor-pointer decoration-1 underline-offset-1 text-super-primary hover:underline\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thestandard.com.hk\/finance\/article\/341899\/\"><span class=\"text-box-trim-both\">https:\/\/www.thestandard.com.hk\/finance\/article\/341899\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:align-top\">Article 5: Trump escalates trade war with Canada, moving to ban imports of some motorcycles, dairy and alcohol<br><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"reset interactable cursor-pointer decoration-1 underline-offset-1 text-super-primary hover:underline\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/business\/economy\/trump-escalates-trade-war-canada-moving-ban-import-autos-dairy-alcohol-rcna596666\"><span class=\"text-box-trim-both\">https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/business\/economy\/trump-escalates-trade-war-canada-moving-ban-import-autos-dairy-alcohol-rcna596666<\/span><\/a><\/p><p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:align-top\">Article 6: List of products from the United States subject to counter-tariffs effective September 8, 2026<br><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"reset interactable cursor-pointer decoration-1 underline-offset-1 text-super-primary hover:underline\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/department-finance\/news\/2026\/08\/list-of-products-from-the-united-states-subject-to-counter-tariffs-effective-september-8-2026.html\"><span class=\"text-box-trim-both\">https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/department-finance\/news\/2026\/08\/list-of-products-from-the-united-states-subject-to-counter-tariffs-effective-september-8-2026.html<\/span><\/a><\/p><p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><br><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><br><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Georgia, Times, serif; font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;\"><br><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"ast-button\" href=\"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/2026\/09\/bmm-sovereign-bond-crisis-chartporn-2\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Sovereign bond &#8211; crisis chartporn 2!<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","content-type":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1033,1356],"tags":[1948,1952,1950,1689,1291,1954,1580,1951,1586,1949,1953],"class_list":["post-4209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economic","category-global","tag-bond-markets","tag-corporate-bond-issuance","tag-currency-debasement","tag-deglobalisation","tag-gold","tag-gold-reserve","tag-government-bond","tag-real-assets","tag-sovereign-debt-crisis","tag-trade-wars","tag-war-and-inflation"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4209"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4216,"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4209\/revisions\/4216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bricksandmortarmgt.com\/zh_hk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}